Adaptive-network models of swarm dynamics

被引:63
作者
Huepe, Cristian
Zschaler, Gerd [1 ]
Do, Anne-Ly [1 ]
Gross, Thilo [1 ]
机构
[1] Max Planck Inst Phys Komplexer Syst, D-01187 Dresden, Germany
来源
NEW JOURNAL OF PHYSICS | 2011年 / 13卷
基金
美国国家科学基金会;
关键词
PHASE-TRANSITION; SYSTEMS; NOISE;
D O I
10.1088/1367-2630/13/7/073022
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
We propose a simple adaptive-network model describing recent swarming experiments. Exploiting an analogy with human decision making, we capture the dynamics of the model using a low-dimensional system of equations permitting analytical investigation. We find that the model reproduces several characteristic features of swarms, including spontaneous symmetry breaking, noise-and density-driven order-disorder transitions that can be of first or second order, and intermittency. Reproducing these experimental observations using a non-spatial model suggests that spatial geometry may have less of an impact on collective motion than previously thought.
引用
收藏
页数:9
相关论文
共 34 条
[31]   Generic absorbing transition in coevolution dynamics [J].
Vazquez, Federico ;
Eguiluz, Victor M. ;
Miguel, Maxi San .
PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 2008, 100 (10)
[32]   NOVEL TYPE OF PHASE-TRANSITION IN A SYSTEM OF SELF-DRIVEN PARTICLES [J].
VICSEK, T ;
CZIROK, A ;
BENJACOB, E ;
COHEN, I ;
SHOCHET, O .
PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 1995, 75 (06) :1226-1229
[33]   Inherent noise can facilitate coherence in collective swarm motion [J].
Yates, Christian A. ;
Erban, Radek ;
Escudero, Carlos ;
Couzin, Iain D. ;
Buhl, Jerome ;
Kevrekidis, Ioannis G. ;
Maini, Philip K. ;
Sumpter, David J. T. .
PROCEEDINGS OF THE NATIONAL ACADEMY OF SCIENCES OF THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA, 2009, 106 (14) :5464-5469
[34]   A homoclinic route to asymptotic full cooperation in adaptive networks and its failure [J].
Zschaler, Gerd ;
Traulsen, Arne ;
Gross, Thilo .
NEW JOURNAL OF PHYSICS, 2010, 12