Lingual nerve damage after mandibular third molar surgery: A randomized clinical trial

被引：45

作者：

Amorim, AC

Vasconcelos, BCD

Silva, EDO

da Silva, LCF

机构：

[1] Univ Fed Pernambuco, Dept Oral & Maxillofacial Surg, BR-54753220 Camaragibe, PE, Brazil

[2] Univ Fed Pernambuco, Posgrad Program Oral & Maxillofacial Surg, BR-54753220 Camaragibe, PE, Brazil

[3] Fed Univ Aracaju, Dept Oral & Maxillofacial Surg, Aracaju, Brazil

来源：

JOURNAL OF ORAL AND MAXILLOFACIAL SURGERY | 2005年 / 63卷 / 10期

关键词：

D O I：

10.1016/j.joms.2005.06.012

中图分类号：

R78 [口腔科学];

学科分类号：

1003 ;

摘要：

Purpose: The objective of this study was to clinically evaluate the frequency, type, and risk factors for lingual nerve damage after mandibular third molar surgery with reference to lingual flap retraction. Patients and Methods: A total of fifty-five patients referred for bilateral mandibular third molar removal were included in this study. Each patient was randomly allotted to have the procedure performed on 1 side (experimental group) with lingual flap retraction. On the opposite side (control group), the same procedure was performed without lingual flap retraction. Results: Lingual nerve damage occurred in 9.1% in the experimental group in which lingual flap retraction was performed. In the control group, damage to the lingual nerve was not observed. The difference was statistically significant (P < .001) as measured by the Cochran test. Conclusion: Lingual nerve retraction represented a risk factor to temporary lingual nerve damage during mandibular third molar surgery. (c) 2005 American Association of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeons

引用

页码：1443 / 1446

页数：4

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