The role of chelating diamine ligands in the Goldberg reaction: A kinetic study on the copper-catalyzed amidation of aryl iodides

被引:264
作者
Strieter, ER
Blackmond, DG
Buchwald, SL
机构
[1] MIT, Dept Chem, Cambridge, MA 02139 USA
[2] Univ London Imperial Coll Sci Technol & Med, Dept Chem, London SW7 2AZ, England
关键词
D O I
10.1021/ja050120c
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
The mechanistic details of the Cu-catalyzed amidation of aryl iodides are presented. The kinetic data suggest that the diamine ligand prevents multiple ligation of the amide. The formation of an amidocuprate species external to the catalytic cycle helped to rationalize the dependence on diamine concentration and the inverse dependence on amide concentration at low diamine concentrations. The intermediacy of a Cu(I) amidate was established through both its chemical and kinetic competency. Copyright © 2005 American Chemical Society.
引用
收藏
页码:4120 / 4121
页数:2
相关论文
共 23 条
[1]   METAL IONS + COMPLEXES IN ORGANIC REACTIONS .I. SUBSTITUTION REACTIONS BETWEEN ARYL HALIDES + CUPROUS SALTS IN ORGANIC SOLVENTS [J].
BACON, RGR ;
HILL, HAO .
JOURNAL OF THE CHEMICAL SOCIETY, 1964, (MAR) :1097-+
[2]   METAL-IONS AND COMPLEXES IN ORGANIC REACTIONS .15. COPPER-CATALYZED SUBSTITUTIONS OF ARYL HALIDES BY PHTHALIMIDE ION [J].
BACON, RGR ;
KARIM, A .
JOURNAL OF THE CHEMICAL SOCIETY-PERKIN TRANSACTIONS 1, 1973, (03) :272-278
[3]   Copper in cross-coupling reactions - The post-Ullmann chemistry [J].
Beletskaya, IP ;
Cheprakov, AV .
COORDINATION CHEMISTRY REVIEWS, 2004, 248 (21-24) :2337-2364
[4]   Synthesis, solid-state crystal structure, and reactivity of a monomeric copper(I) anilido complex [J].
Blue, ED ;
Davis, A ;
Conner, D ;
Gunnoe, TB ;
Boyle, PD ;
White, PS .
JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY, 2003, 125 (31) :9435-9441
[5]   Using intelligent/random library screening to design focused libraries for the optimization of homogeneous catalysts: Ullmann ether formation [J].
Fagan, PJ ;
Hauptman, E ;
Shapiro, R ;
Casalnuovo, A .
JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY, 2000, 122 (21) :5043-5051
[6]   TETRANUCLEAR AMIDO COMPLEXES OF COPPER(I) - A SYNTHETIC AND STRUCTURAL STUDY [J].
GAMBAROTTA, S ;
BRACCI, M ;
FLORIANI, C ;
CHIESIVILLA, A ;
GUASTINI, C .
JOURNAL OF THE CHEMICAL SOCIETY-DALTON TRANSACTIONS, 1987, (08) :1883-1888
[7]   Concerning phenylization in the presence of copper as a catalytic agent. [J].
Goldberg, I .
BERICHTE DER DEUTSCHEN CHEMISCHEN GESELLSCHAFT, 1906, 39 :1691-1692
[8]   Ligand-accelerated catalysis of the Ullmann condensation: Application to hole conducting triarylamines [J].
Goodbrand, HB ;
Hu, NX .
JOURNAL OF ORGANIC CHEMISTRY, 1999, 64 (02) :670-674
[9]   X-RAY CRYSTAL-STRUCTURE OF A LATE-TRANSITION-METAL DIALKYLAMIDE, [(CUNET2)4] [J].
HOPE, H ;
POWER, PP .
INORGANIC CHEMISTRY, 1984, 23 (07) :936-937
[10]   An efficient copper-catalyzed coupling of aryl halides with imidazoles [J].
Kiyomori, A ;
Marcoux, JF ;
Buchwald, SL .
TETRAHEDRON LETTERS, 1999, 40 (14) :2657-2660