Improvement in Quality of Life After Laparoscopic Sleeve Gastrectomy

被引:46
作者
Fezzi, Margherita [1 ]
Kolotkin, Ronnette L. [2 ,3 ]
Nedelcu, Marius [1 ]
Jaussent, Audrey [1 ]
Schaub, Roxane [1 ]
Chauvet, Marie Aude [1 ]
Cassafieres, Claire [1 ]
Lefebvre, Patrick [1 ]
Renard, Eric [1 ]
Bringer, Jacques [1 ]
Fabre, Jean Michel [1 ]
Nocca, David [1 ]
机构
[1] Montpellier Hosp, Digest Surg Ctr, Montpellier, France
[2] Obes & Qual Life Consulting, Durham, NC 27705 USA
[3] Duke Univ, Med Ctr, Dept Community & Family Med, Durham, NC 27710 USA
关键词
Laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy; Health-related quality of life; SF-36; IWQOL-Lite; MORBIDLY OBESE-PATIENTS; WEIGHT;
D O I
10.1007/s11695-011-0361-x
中图分类号
R61 [外科手术学];
学科分类号
摘要
Few studies have investigated changes in health-related quality of life (HRQOL) in surgical patients who have undergone a laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy. Prospective data were obtained from 78 consecutive patients undergoing laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy (LSG; mean age, 42.4 years; mean body weight, 131 kg; mean body mass index (BMI), 47 kg/m(2) (24.4% of superobese patients)). Two HRQOL questionnaires were administered preoperatively and 12 months postsurgery: the generic Medical Outcomes Study Short Form-36 and the weight-specific IWQOL-Lite questionnaire. Excess weight loss at 12 months was 57.18%. No mortality was recorded. HRQOL scores revealed a significant improvement in all areas of both questionnaires. However, changes in HRQOL were not associated consistently with amount of weight loss. Laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy is an effective and safe procedure, with positive changes in health-related quality of life as well as weight reduction. A fruitful area for future research is the investigation of long-term changes in HRQOL after LSG.
引用
收藏
页码:1161 / 1167
页数:7
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