Palladium electrodeposition on polyaniline films

被引:38
作者
Mourato, A.
Correia, J. P.
Siegenthaler, H.
Abrantes, L. M.
机构
[1] Univ Lisbon, Fac Ciencias, Dept Quim & Bioquim, P-1749016 Lisbon, Portugal
[2] Univ Bern, Dept Biochem & Chem, CH-3012 Bern, Switzerland
关键词
polyaniline; palladium; electrodeposition; AFM;
D O I
10.1016/j.electacta.2007.07.050
中图分类号
O646 [电化学、电解、磁化学];
学科分类号
081704 ;
摘要
The electrochemical nucleation and growth of palladium particles onto polyaniline (PAni) films have been investigated by chronoamperometry and topographic and phase-mode atomic force microscopy (AFM). The films were synthesized under different potentiodynamic conditions in order to obtain polymer layers with comparable electroactivity but distinctly different morphology/porosity. The analysis of the current transients obtained for the initial stages of the Pd deposition indicates a 3D nucleative formation regime. A detailed Pd electrodeposition study onto the polymer matrix, using different deposition times, suggests that a constant number of critical nuclei is formed in the superficial part of the polymer porous matrix in the time scale between ca. 5 and 15 s. (c) 2007 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:664 / 672
页数:9
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