Tuning the wavelength of lasing emission in organic semiconducting laser by the orientation of liquid crystalline conjugated polymer

被引:29
作者
Song, Myoung Hoon [1 ]
Wenger, Bernard [1 ]
Friend, Richard H. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Cambridge, Cavendish Lab, Cambridge CB3 0HE, England
基金
英国工程与自然科学研究理事会;
关键词
D O I
10.1063/1.2959339
中图分类号
O59 [应用物理学];
学科分类号
摘要
We report the optical pumping of one-dimensional distributed feedback (DFB) conjugated polymer devices using a uniaxially aligned liquid crystalline polymer, poly(9,9-dioctylfluorene). We can independently select the alignment direction (via a rubbed polyimide layer) and the DFB structure (via nanoimprinting). In comparison with unaligned film, we show that lasing threshold is substantially reduced when absorption is parallel to the aligned direction (similar to 20.0 mu J cm(-2) pulse(-1)). This is mainly due to the higher absorption coefficient estimated in the table by calculating the exciton densities at each threshold value. We also report the control of lasing wavelength through independent selection of alignment direction and DFB orientation, which is achieved through the control of the effective refractive index of waveguide (n(eff)). (C) 2008 American Institute of Physics.
引用
收藏
页数:6
相关论文
共 30 条
[21]  
2-Y
[22]   Operating characteristics of a semiconducting polymer laser pumped by a microchip laser [J].
Turnbull, GA ;
Andrew, P ;
Barnes, WL ;
Samuel, IDW .
APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS, 2003, 82 (03) :313-315
[23]   Influence of the orientation of liquid crystalline poly(9,9-dioctylfluorene) on its lasing properties in a planar microcavity [J].
Virgili, T ;
Lidzey, DG ;
Grell, M ;
Bradley, DDC ;
Stagira, S ;
Zavelani-Rossi, M ;
De Silvestri, S .
APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS, 2002, 80 (22) :4088-4090
[24]   Continuously color-tunable rubber laser [J].
Weinberger, MR ;
Langer, G ;
Pogantsch, A ;
Haase, A ;
Zojer, E ;
Kern, W .
ADVANCED MATERIALS, 2004, 16 (02) :130-+
[25]   Dye-doped organic distributed-feedback lasers with index and surface gratings: the role of pump polarization and molecular orientation [J].
Wright, D ;
Brasselet, E ;
Zyss, J ;
Langer, G ;
Kern, W .
JOURNAL OF THE OPTICAL SOCIETY OF AMERICA B-OPTICAL PHYSICS, 2004, 21 (05) :944-950
[26]   Polyfluorene distributed feedback lasers operating in the green-yellow spectral region [J].
Xia, R ;
Heliotis, G ;
Stavrinou, PN ;
Bradley, DDC .
APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS, 2005, 87 (03)
[27]   Significant improvements in the optical gain properties of oriented liquid crystalline conjugated polymer films [J].
Xia, RD ;
Campoy-Quiles, M ;
Heliotis, G ;
Stavrinou, P ;
Whitehead, KS ;
Bradley, DDC .
SYNTHETIC METALS, 2005, 155 (02) :274-278
[28]   Spatial control of the recombination zone in an ambipolar light-emitting organic transistor [J].
Zaumseil, J ;
Friend, RH ;
Sirringhaus, H .
NATURE MATERIALS, 2006, 5 (01) :69-74
[29]   Uniaxial alignment of liquid-crystalline conjugated polymers by nanoconfinement [J].
Zheng, Zijian ;
Yim, Keng-Hoong ;
Saifullah, Mohammad S. M. ;
Welland, Mark E. ;
Friend, Richard H. ;
Kim, Ji-Seon ;
Huck, Wilhelm T. S. .
NANO LETTERS, 2007, 7 (04) :987-992
[30]   Measuring the refractive indices of conjugated polymer films with Bragg grating outcouplers [J].
Ziebarth, JM ;
McGehee, MD .
APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS, 2003, 83 (24) :5092-5094