Environmental control of flowering time in Antirrhinum majus

被引：23

作者：

Cremer, F

Havelange, A

Saedler, H

Huijser, P

机构：

[1] Max Planck Inst Zuchtungsforsch, D-50829 Cologne, Germany

[2] Univ Liege, Lab Physiol Vegetale, Inst Bot B22, B-4000 Liege, Belgium

来源：

PHYSIOLOGIA PLANTARUM | 1998年 / 104卷 / 03期

关键词：

D O I：

10.1034/j.1399-3054.1998.1040308.x

中图分类号：

Q94 [植物学];

学科分类号：

071001 ;

摘要：

The effect of different environmental conditions on flowering time and the number of leaves produced before the first flower is formed has been investigated in Antirrhinum majus L. The effect of light quality has been tested by decreasing the red/far-red ratio, generally resulting in a reduced flowering time and leaf number. Furthermore, it could be shown that photoperiod, temperature and light intensity are inversely correlated with flowering time and leaf number. However, lowering the temperature from 15 to 12 degrees C resulted in a reduction of flowering time. This observation shows that Antirrhinum can be vernalised. Using defined combinations of the four environmental factors we have been able to reduce flowering time to only 42 days or to delay flowering for at least 2 years. The results obtained allow an optimisation of the screening conditions for identifying flowering time mutants in Antirrhinum.

引用

页码：345 / 350

页数：6

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