Synthesis and characterization of mesoporous silicon carbide

被引:182
作者
Jin, GQ [1 ]
Guo, XY [1 ]
机构
[1] Inst Coal Chem, State Key Lab Coal Convers, Taiyuan 030001, Peoples R China
关键词
mesoporous SiC; sol-gel process; high surface area silicon carbide;
D O I
10.1016/S1387-1811(03)00378-0
中图分类号
O69 [应用化学];
学科分类号
081704 ;
摘要
A modified sol-gel method is proposed for the preparation of mesoporous silicon carbide. In this method, tetraethoxysilane (TEOS) and phenolic resin are used for preparing a binary carbonaceous silicon xerogel, and nickel nitrate is employed in the sol-gel process as a pore-adjusting reagent. SiC was produced in the carbothermal reduction of the binary xerogel at 1250 degreesC in an argon flow (40 cm(3)min(-1)) and purified by removing excess silica, carbon and other impurities. The purified SiC sample was characterized by XRD, SEM, TEM, and N-2 adsorption, and the results showed that the SiC sample had a surface area of 112 m(2) g(-1) (BET) and an average pore diameter of about 10 nm. (C) 2003 Elsevier Science Inc. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:207 / 212
页数:6
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