Modification of intracellular membrane structures for virus replication

被引:586
作者
Miller, Sven [1 ]
Krijnse-Locker, Jacomine [2 ]
机构
[1] ETH Hoenggerberg, Inst Biochem, CH-8093 Zurich, Switzerland
[2] European Mol Biol Lab, D-69117 Heidelberg, Germany
关键词
D O I
10.1038/nrmicro1890
中图分类号
Q93 [微生物学];
学科分类号
071005 ; 100705 ;
摘要
Viruses are intracellular parasites that use the host cell they infect to produce new infectious progeny. Distinct steps of the virus life cycle occur in association with the cytoskeleton or cytoplasmic membranes, which are often modified during infection. Plus-stranded RNA viruses induce membrane proliferations that support the replication of their genomes. Similarly, cytoplasmic replication of some DNA viruses occurs in association with modified cellular membranes. We describe how viruses modify intracellular membranes, highlight similarities between the structures that are induced by viruses of different families and discuss how these structures could be formed.
引用
收藏
页码:363 / 374
页数:12
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