Enhancement of field emission from hydrogen plasma processed carbon nanotubes

被引:40
作者
Zhang, JH
Feng, T
Yu, WD
Liu, XH
Wang, X
Li, Q
机构
[1] Chinese Acad Sci, Ion Beam Lab, Shanghai Inst Microsyst & Informat Technol, Shanghai 200050, Peoples R China
[2] E China Normal Univ, Dept Elect Sci & Technol, Shanghai 200062, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
field emission displays; carbon nanotubes; thin films;
D O I
10.1016/j.diamond.2003.08.018
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
An effective approach to improve the field emission site density and large area uniformity of carbon nanotube (CNT) films has been presented. I-V characteristics, Raman spectra, as well as surface morphology and microstructure of the CNT films before and after the hydrogen plasma process (HPP) were investigated. Results showed that after the HPP nano-nodes appeared along the tubes and the field electron emission site density increased dramatically from 10(3) to 10(6) cm(-2). A model for the formation of the nodular CNTs was proposed. We attributed this improvement to the changing of the electronic and/or geometrical structure of the local emission region in CNTs. (C) 2003 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:54 / 59
页数:6
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