A simple kinetic model of preferential solvation in binary mixtures

被引:22
作者
Petrov, NK
Wiessner, A
Staerk, H
机构
[1] Max Planck Inst Biophys Chem, Abt Spektroskopie & Photochem Kinet, D-37077 Gottingen, Germany
[2] Russian Acad Sci, Photochem Ctr, Moscow 117344, Russia
基金
俄罗斯基础研究基金会;
关键词
D O I
10.1016/S0009-2614(01)01251-9
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Based on experimental data a kinetic model is presented that adequately describes the main features of preferential solvation of a charge-transfer dipole in binary mixtures. 8-(N,N-dimethylamino)-11H-indeno[2,1-a]pyrene is used as fluorescent probe in toluene/DMSO mixtures. The observed saturation behavior can be understood in terms of microclusters of polar molecules surrounding the solute dipolar species. In such an approach, the size of the microclusters is mainly determined by interfacial surface tension. (C) 2001 Published by Elsevier Science B.V.
引用
收藏
页码:517 / 520
页数:4
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