Mucin dynamics and enteric pathogens

被引:1054
作者
McGuckin, Michael A. [1 ,2 ]
Linden, Sara K. [3 ]
Sutton, Philip [4 ]
Florin, Timothy H. [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Mater Med Res Inst, Immun Infect & Inflammat Program, Brisbane, Qld 4101, Australia
[2] Univ Queensland, Sch Med, Brisbane, Qld 4101, Australia
[3] Gothenburg Univ, Mucosal Immunobiol & Vaccine Ctr, S-40530 Gothenburg, Sweden
[4] Univ Melbourne, Sch Vet Sci, Ctr Anim Biotechnol, Parkville, Vic 3010, Australia
基金
澳大利亚国家健康与医学研究理事会; 英国医学研究理事会;
关键词
NECROSIS-FACTOR-ALPHA; NEMATODE NIPPOSTRONGYLUS-BRASILIENSIS; PANCREATIC-CANCER CELLS; HELICOBACTER-PYLORI; GENE-EXPRESSION; UP-REGULATION; GOBLET CELL; STIMULATES MUCIN; IN-VITRO; EPITHELIAL-CELLS;
D O I
10.1038/nrmicro2538
中图分类号
Q93 [微生物学];
学科分类号
071005 ; 100705 ;
摘要
The extracellular secreted mucus and the cell surface glycocalyx prevent infection by the vast numbers of microorganisms that live in the healthy gut. Mucin glycoproteins are the major component of these barriers. In this Review, we describe the components of the secreted and cell surface mucosal barriers and the evidence that they form an effective barricade against potential pathogens. However, successful enteric pathogens have evolved strategies to circumvent these barriers. We discuss the interactions between enteric pathogens and mucins, and the mechanisms that these pathogens use to disrupt and avoid mucosal barriers. In addition, we describe dynamic alterations in the mucin barrier that are driven by host innate and adaptive immune responses to infection.
引用
收藏
页码:265 / 278
页数:14
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