Part 5: Adult Basic Life Support 2010 American Heart Association Guidelines for Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation and Emergency Cardiovascular Care

被引:555
作者
Berg, Robert A.
Hemphill, Robin
Abella, Benjamin S.
Aufderheide, Tom P.
Cave, Diana M.
Hazinski, Mary Fran
Lerner, E. Brooke
Rea, Thomas D.
Sayre, Michael R.
Swor, Robert A.
机构
关键词
cardiacarrest; defibrillation; emergency; HOSPITAL CARDIAC-ARREST; ACUTE MYOCARDIAL-INFARCTION; CONTINUOUS CHEST COMPRESSIONS; CERVICAL-SPINE INJURIES; TO-MOUTH VENTILATION; STROKE STATISTICS-2010 UPDATE; TISSUE-PLASMINOGEN ACTIVATOR; SMALLER TIDAL VOLUMES; BAG-VALVE-MASK; CRICOID PRESSURE;
D O I
10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.110.970939
中图分类号
R5 [内科学];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100201 ;
摘要
Basic life support (BLS) is the foundation for saving lives following cardiac arrest. Fundamental aspects of BLS include immediate recognition of sudden cardiac arrest (SCA) and activation of the emergency response system, early cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR), and rapid defibrillation with an automated external defibrillator (AED). Initial recognition and response to heart attack and stroke are also considered part of BLS. This section presents the 2010 adult BLS guidelines for lay rescuers and healthcare providers. Key changes and continued points of emphasis from the 2005 BLS Guidelines include the following. © 2010 American Heart Association. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:S685 / S705
页数:21
相关论文
共 292 条
[1]   ADVANCE HOSPITAL NOTIFICATION BY EMS IN ACUTE STROKE IS ASSOCIATED WITH SHORTER DOOR-TO-COMPUTED TOMOGRAPHY TIME AND INCREASED LIKELIHOOD OF ADMINISTRATION OF TISSUE-PLASMINOGEN ACTIVATOR [J].
Abdullah, Abdul R. ;
Smith, Eric E. ;
Biddinger, Paul D. ;
Kalenderian, Deidre ;
Schwamm, Lee H. .
PREHOSPITAL EMERGENCY CARE, 2008, 12 (04) :426-431
[2]   CPR quality improvement during in-hospital cardiac arrest using a real-time audiovisual feedback system [J].
Abella, Benjamin S. ;
Edelson, Dana P. ;
Kim, Salem ;
Retzer, Elizabeth ;
Myklebust, Helge ;
Barry, Anne M. ;
O'Hearn, Nicholas ;
Hoek, Terry L. Vanden ;
Becker, Lance B. .
RESUSCITATION, 2007, 73 (01) :54-61
[3]   Quality of cardiopulmonary resuscitation during in-hospital cardiac arrest [J].
Abella, BS ;
Alvarado, JP ;
Myklebust, H ;
Edelson, DP ;
Barry, A ;
O'Hearn, N ;
Vanden Hoek, TL ;
Becker, LB .
JAMA-JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN MEDICAL ASSOCIATION, 2005, 293 (03) :305-310
[4]   Chest compression rates during cardiopulmonary resuscitation are suboptimal - A prospective study during in-hospital cardiac arrest [J].
Abella, BS ;
Sandbo, N ;
Vassilatos, P ;
Alvarado, JP ;
O'Hearn, N ;
Wigder, HN ;
Hoffman, P ;
Tynus, K ;
Vanden Hoek, TL ;
Becker, LB .
CIRCULATION, 2005, 111 (04) :428-434
[5]   Ventricular fibrillation in Rochester, Minnesota: Experience over 18 years [J].
Agarwal, Dipti A. ;
Hess, Erik P. ;
Atkinson, Elizabeth J. ;
White, Roger D. .
RESUSCITATION, 2009, 80 (11) :1253-1258
[6]   Recommendations for comprehensive stroke centers - A consensus statement from the brain attack coalition [J].
Alberts, MJ ;
Latchaw, RE ;
Selman, WR ;
Shephard, T ;
Hadley, MN ;
Brass, LM ;
Koroshetz, W ;
Marler, JR ;
Booss, J ;
Zorowitz, RD ;
Croft, JB ;
Magnis, E ;
Mulligan, D ;
Jagoda, A ;
O'Connor, R ;
Cawley, CM ;
Connors, JJ ;
Rose-DeRenzy, JA ;
Emr, M ;
Warren, M ;
Walker, MD .
STROKE, 2005, 36 (07) :1597-1616
[7]   Recommendations for the establishment of primary stroke centers [J].
Alberts, MJ ;
Hademenos, G ;
Latchaw, RE ;
Jagoda, A ;
Marler, JR ;
Mayberg, MR ;
Starke, RD ;
Todd, HW ;
Viste, KM ;
Girgus, M ;
Shephard, T ;
Emr, M ;
Shwayder, P ;
Walker, MD .
JAMA-JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN MEDICAL ASSOCIATION, 2000, 283 (23) :3102-3109
[8]   Increasing compression depth during manikin CPR using a simple backboard [J].
Andersen, L. O. ;
Isbye, D. L. ;
Rasmussen, L. S. .
ACTA ANAESTHESIOLOGICA SCANDINAVICA, 2007, 51 (06) :747-750
[9]   Metaanalysis of five reported studies on the relation of early coronary patency grades with mortality and outcomes after acute myocardial infarction [J].
Anderson, JL ;
Karagounis, LA ;
Califf, RM .
AMERICAN JOURNAL OF CARDIOLOGY, 1996, 78 (01) :1-8
[10]  
[Anonymous], 1988, LANCET, V2, P349