Synthesis and structure-activity relationships of 5,6,7,8-tetrahydro-4H-thieno[3,2-b]azepine derivatives:: Novel arginine vasopressin antagonists

被引:28
作者
Cho, H [1 ]
Murakami, K [1 ]
Nakanishi, H [1 ]
Fujisawa, AK [1 ]
Isoshima, H [1 ]
Niwa, M [1 ]
Hayakawa, K [1 ]
Hase, Y [1 ]
Uchida, I [1 ]
Watanabe, H [1 ]
Wakitani, K [1 ]
Aisaka, K [1 ]
机构
[1] Japan Tobacco Inc, Cent Pharmaceut Res Inst, Takatsuki, Osaka 5691125, Japan
关键词
D O I
10.1021/jm030287l
中图分类号
R914 [药物化学];
学科分类号
100701 ;
摘要
A variety of novel heterocyclic compounds having thienoazepine, pyrroloazepine, furoazepine, and thienodiazepine skeletons were synthesized, most of which exhibited potent antagonism of [H-3]-AVP specific binding in assays using rat liver (V1), rat kidney (V2), human platelet plasma membranes, and recombinant human CHO cells (V2), as well as antagonizing AVP-induced hypertension in rats (V1, intravenous) and showing a diuretic effect in rats (V2, oral). By detailed studies of the structure-activity relationships of these compounds, the thienoazepine derivative 1 was found to be a very potent combined V1 and V2 antagonist. After further pharmacological and toxicological evaluation as well as physical properties, the hydrochloride 2 (JTV-605) of compound 1 was selected for clinical studies as a potent AVP antagonist with a long duration of action.
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页码:101 / 109
页数:9
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