Perseverance of perverse subsidies and their impact on trade and environment

被引：41

作者：

van Beers, C

van den Bergh, JCJM

机构：

[1] Delft Univ Technol, Dept Econ, NL-2600 GB Delft, Netherlands

[2] Free Univ Amsterdam, Dept Spatial Econ, NL-1081 HV Amsterdam, Netherlands

来源：

ECOLOGICAL ECONOMICS | 2001年 / 36卷 / 03期

关键词：

environmental policy; policy failures; trade policy; international trade; international institutions; international agreements; environmentally damaging subsidies;

D O I：

10.1016/S0921-8009(00)00245-7

中图分类号：

Q14 [生态学（生物生态学）];

学科分类号：

071012 ; 0713 ;

摘要：

Theoretical and empirical aspects of policy failures due to subsidies are discussed in the context of international trade. A general classification of subsidies that cause environmental externalities is presented. The economic and environmental impacts of producer subsidies on international trade are examined with partial equilibrium analysis. The magnitude and economic and environmental relevance of subsidies in various sectors is assessed on the basis of empirical indicators. Finally, suggestions are provided on how subsidy-related policy failures can be eliminated at national and international levels. (C) 2001 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.

引用

页码：475 / 486

页数：12