Estimation of monthly air-sea CO2 flux in the southern Atlantic and Indian Ocean using in-situ and remotely sensed data

被引:45
作者
Chen, Liqi [1 ]
Xu, Suqing [1 ]
Gao, Zhongyong [1 ]
Chen, Haiying [1 ]
Zhang, Yuanhui [1 ]
Zhan, Jianqiong [1 ]
Li, Wei [1 ]
机构
[1] State Ocean Adm, Inst Oceanog 3, Key Lab Global Change & Marine Atmospher Chem, Xiamen 361005, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
Remote sensing; Air-sea carbon flux; Southern Atlantic and Indian Ocean; ANTARCTIC CIRCUMPOLAR CURRENT; NET COMMUNITY PRODUCTION; GAS-EXCHANGE; WIND-SPEED; ROSS SEA; VARIABILITY; SINK; WATER; SUMMER; PCO(2);
D O I
10.1016/j.rse.2011.03.016
中图分类号
X [环境科学、安全科学];
学科分类号
08 ; 0830 ;
摘要
Empirical relationships between the sea surface partial pressure of carbon dioxide (pCO(2)), sea surface chlorophyll-a concentration (Chl-a), and sea surface temperature (SST), were derived from shipboard pCO(2) measurements in sea water and atmosphere, in-situ Chl-a, and SST data along cruise tracks between Zhongshan Station in East Antarctica and Changcheng Station on the Antarctic Peninsula in December 1999, January 2000, December 2004 and January 2005 during the CHINARE XVI and XXI campaigns. These relationships were then applied to datasets of remotely sensed Chl-a and SST to estimate the monthly air-sea carbon flux and the uptake of atmospheric CO2 in the southern Atlantic and Indian Ocean. The results show significant spatial and temporal variability of carbon flux in the southern Atlantic and Indian Ocean. The monthly uptakes of atmospheric CO2 in the region from 50 degrees S to the ice edge between 60 degrees W and 80 degrees E are -0.00355 GtC, -0.00573 GtC in December 1999 and January 2000, and -0.00361 GtC, -0.00525 GtC in December 2004 and January 2005, respectively. (C) 2011 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:1935 / 1941
页数:7
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