Systemic inflammation increases shear stress-induced platelet plug formation measured by the PFA-100

被引:55
作者
Homoncik, M
Blann, AD
Hollenstein, U
Pernerstorfer, T
Eichler, HG
Jilma, B
机构
[1] Univ Hosp Vienna, Sch Med, Dept Clin Pharmacol TARGET, Vienna, Austria
[2] City Hosp, Univ Dept Med, Haemostasis Thrombosis & Vasc Biol Unit, Birmingham, W Midlands, England
[3] Univ Hosp Vienna, Sch Med, Dept Internal Med 1, Vienna, Austria
[4] Hanusch Hosp, Dept Anaesthesiol & Crit Care, Vienna, Austria
关键词
randomized controlled trial; platelet function; PFA-100; VWF inflammation;
D O I
10.1046/j.1365-2141.2000.02473.x
中图分类号
R5 [内科学];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100201 ;
摘要
The PFA-100 measures platelet plug formation under shear stress and is strongly dependent on von Willebrand Factor (VWF) levels in plasma. We therefore hypothesized that elevated VWF levels, possibly as a result of acute inflammation, adversely influence PFA-100 results. Healthy volunteers received either 2 ng/kg endotoxin or placebo in a randomized controlled trial. Four hours after endotoxin (but not placebo) infusion VWF levels increased by 85%, collagen epinephrine-induced closure time (CT) decreased by 47% and collagen ADP-CT decreased by 38% (P < 0.0001) respectively. In conclusion, systemic inflammation has a major impact on the results obtained by PFA 100 and may confound interpretation of platelet function.
引用
收藏
页码:1250 / 1252
页数:3
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