A functionalized THz sensor for marker-free DNA analysis

被引:130
作者
Nagel, M [1 ]
Richter, F [1 ]
Haring-Bolívar, P [1 ]
Kurz, H [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Aachen, Inst Semicond Elect, D-52074 Aachen, Germany
关键词
D O I
10.1088/0031-9155/48/22/001
中图分类号
R318 [生物医学工程];
学科分类号
0831 ;
摘要
We report on a novel resonant THz sensor for the label-free analysis of DNA molecules. The sensor allows the direct detection of DNA-probe molecules at functionalized electrodes via hybridization. Subsequent time resolved photoconductive sampling of the THz transmission identifies the binding state between probe and target DNA. Integrating neighbouring sensors on a chip, this technique can be extended to a parallel analysis of multiple DNA sequences. A clearly readable sensor response is obtained with less then 40 fmol of 20-mer single-stranded DNA molecules, indicating at least a sevenfold sensitivity increase compared to previous approaches.
引用
收藏
页码:3625 / 3636
页数:12
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