Decoherence in a superconducting quantum bit circuit -: art. no. 134519

被引:484
作者
Ithier, G [1 ]
Collin, E
Joyez, P
Meeson, PJ
Vion, D
Esteve, D
Chiarello, F
Shnirman, A
Makhlin, Y
Schriefl, J
Schön, G
机构
[1] CEA Saclay, DRECAM, DSM, Serv Phys Etat Condense,Quantron Grp, F-91191 Gif Sur Yvette, France
[2] Univ London, Royal Holloway, Dept Phys, Egham TW20 0EX, Surrey, England
[3] CNR, Ist Foton & Nanotecnol, I-00156 Rome, Italy
[4] Univ Karlsruhe, Inst Theoret Festkorperphys, D-76128 Karlsruhe, Germany
[5] LD Landau Theoret Phys Inst, Moscow 119334, Russia
[6] Ecole Normale Super Lyon, F-69364 Lyon, France
来源
PHYSICAL REVIEW B | 2005年 / 72卷 / 13期
关键词
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevB.72.134519
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
Decoherence in quantum bit circuits is presently a major limitation to their use for quantum computing purposes. We present experiments, inspired from NMR, that characterize decoherence in a particular superconducting quantum bit circuit, the quantronium. We introduce a general framework for the analysis of decoherence, based on the spectral densities of the noise sources coupled to the qubit. Analysis of our measurements within this framework indicates a simple model for the noise sources acting on the qubit. We discuss various methods to fight decoherence.
引用
收藏
页数:22
相关论文
共 50 条
[1]   Radio-frequency single-electron transistor as readout device for qubits: Charge sensitivity and backaction [J].
Aassime, A ;
Johansson, G ;
Wendin, G ;
Schoelkopf, RJ ;
Delsing, P .
PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 2001, 86 (15) :3376-3379
[2]  
Abragam A., 2002, PRINCIPLES NUCL MAGN
[3]  
[Anonymous], 1990, PRINCIPLES MAGNETIC, DOI DOI 10.1007/978-3-662-09441
[4]   Quantum noise in the Josephson charge qubit [J].
Astafiev, O ;
Pashkin, YA ;
Nakamura, Y ;
Yamamoto, T ;
Tsai, JS .
PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 2004, 93 (26)
[5]   Detection of a persistent-current qubit by resonant activation [J].
Bertet, P ;
Chiorescu, I ;
Semba, K ;
Harmans, CJPM ;
Mooij, JE .
PHYSICAL REVIEW B, 2004, 70 (10) :100501-1
[6]   Quantum coherence with a single Cooper pair [J].
Bouchiat, V ;
Vion, D ;
Joyez, P ;
Esteve, D ;
Devoret, MH .
PHYSICA SCRIPTA, 1998, T76 :165-170
[7]  
BOUCHIAT V, 1997, THESIS U PARIS 6
[8]   Asymmetry and decoherence in a double-layer persistent-current qubit [J].
Burkard, G ;
DiVincenzo, DP ;
Bertet, P ;
Chiorescu, I ;
Mooij, JE .
PHYSICAL REVIEW B, 2005, 71 (13)
[9]   Coherent quantum dynamics of a superconducting flux qubit [J].
Chiorescu, I ;
Nakamura, Y ;
Harmans, CJPM ;
Mooij, JE .
SCIENCE, 2003, 299 (5614) :1869-1871
[10]   Coherent oscillations in a superconducting multilevel quantum system [J].
Claudon, J ;
Balestro, F ;
Hekking, FWJ ;
Buisson, O .
PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 2004, 93 (18) :187003-1