Creation of surface nanostructures by irradiation with slow, highly charged ions

被引:21
作者
El-Said, A. S.
Meissl, W.
Simon, M. C.
Lopez-Urrutia, J. R. Crespo
Gebeshuber, I. C.
Laimer, J.
Winter, H. P.
Ullrich, J.
Aumayr, F.
机构
[1] Vienna Univ Technol, Inst Allgemeine Phys, A-1040 Vienna, Austria
[2] Max Planck Inst Kernphys, D-69029 Heidelberg, Germany
来源
RADIATION EFFECTS AND DEFECTS IN SOLIDS | 2007年 / 162卷 / 7-8期
关键词
highly charged ions; surface nanostructures; LiF; ion-surface interaction; inelastic thermal spike model; diamond like carbon; HCIs;
D O I
10.1080/10420150701470803
中图分类号
TL [原子能技术]; O571 [原子核物理学];
学科分类号
0827 ; 082701 ;
摘要
It has recently been demonstrated that slow (upsilon << 1 a. u.) highly charged ions (HCIs) are able to generate nano-sized hillocks on cleaved CaF2(1 1 1) surfaces. The aim of the present study was to explore whether surface nanostructures can also be formed on other target materials by the impact of slow HCIs. To this purpose, we have irradiated LiF(0 0 1), diamond-like carbon (DLC) and Au(1 1 1) with slow Xe HCIs (up to charge state 44+) from the Heidelberg electron beam ion trap. After irradiation, the crystals were investigated by scanning force microscopy. Nanometric hillocks protruding from the surface were found in the topographic images for the case of Xeq+ on LiF(0 0 1) for charge states q >= 28, but not for DLC and Au(1 1 1).
引用
收藏
页码:467 / 472
页数:6
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