共 22 条
Characterization of Ca-promoted Ni/α-Al2O3 catalyst for CH4 reforming with CO2
被引:275
作者:
Hou, ZY
[1
]
Yokota, O
[1
]
Tanaka, T
[1
]
Yashima, T
[1
]
机构:
[1] RITE, Chem Res Grp, Kyoto 6190292, Japan
关键词:
methane;
dry reforming;
Ni;
Ca-promoted;
D O I:
10.1016/S0926-860X(03)00543-X
中图分类号:
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号:
070304 ;
081704 ;
摘要:
In CH4 dry reforming, the influence of Ca on the activity of supported Ni catalyst depended on the properties of the supports (SiO2, alpha-AlO3, gamma-Al2O3) and on the amount of Ca added. Small amounts of Ca increased the activity and stability of Ni/alpha-Al2O3. Temperature-programmed reduction with H-2 (H-TPR), X-ray diffraction (XRD) and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) characterizations of Ca-promoted Ni/alpha-Al2O3 catalysts indicated that Ca improved the dispersion of Ni, strengthened the interaction between Ni and Al2O3, and retarded the sintering. A higher amount of Ca covered the surface of alpha-Al2O3 and enhanced the decomposition of CH4. (C) 2003 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
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页码:381 / 387
页数:7
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