Ethylene sulfite as electrolyte additive for lithium-ion cells with graphitic anodes

被引:309
作者
Wrodnigg, GH [1 ]
Besenhard, JO [1 ]
Winter, M [1 ]
机构
[1] Graz Univ Technol, Inst Chem Technol Inorgan Mat, A-8010 Graz, Austria
关键词
D O I
10.1149/1.1391630
中图分类号
O646 [电化学、电解、磁化学];
学科分类号
081704 ;
摘要
A liquid organic electrolyte system for lithium-ion cells with graphitic anodes containing the solvents ethylene sulfite (ES) and propylene carbonate (PC) has been studied. Even in additive amounts (5 vol %) ES is suppressing cointercalation of PC into graphite. The PC-ES electrolytes are characterized by a high oxidation stability allowing the cycling of a. LiMn2O4 cathode with good reversibility. Moreover, the good low temperature performance compared to ethylene carbonate-dimethyl carbonate electrolytes may favor PC-ES electrolytes for special applications, (C) 1999 The Electrochemical Society. S0013-4651(98)05-056-3. All rights reserved.
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页码:470 / 472
页数:3
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