Replication of top markers of a genome-wide association study in multiple sclerosis in Spain

被引:31
作者
Cavanillas, M. L. [1 ]
Fernandez, O. [2 ]
Comabella, M. [3 ]
Alcina, A. [4 ]
Fedetz, M. [4 ]
Izquierdo, G. [5 ]
Lucas, M. [6 ]
Cenit, M. C. [1 ]
Arroyo, R. [7 ]
Vandenbroeck, K. [8 ,9 ]
Alloza, I. [8 ]
Garcia-Barcina, M. [10 ]
Antigueedad, A. [11 ]
Leyva, L. [12 ]
Gomez, C. L. [2 ]
Olascoaga, J. [13 ]
Otaegui, D. [14 ]
Blanco, Y. [15 ,16 ]
Saiz, A. [15 ,16 ]
Montalban, X. [3 ]
Matesanz, F. [4 ]
Urcelay, E. [1 ]
机构
[1] Hosp Clin S Carlos, Dept Immunol, Madrid, Spain
[2] Hosp Carlos Haya, Inst Neurociencias Clin, Malaga, Spain
[3] HUVH, Unitat Neuroimmunol Clin, CEM Cat, Ctr Esclerosi Multiple Catalunya, Barcelona, Spain
[4] CSIC, Inst Parasitol & Biomed Lopez Neyra, Granada, Spain
[5] Hosp Virgen Macarena, Unidad Esclerosis Multiple, Seville, Spain
[6] Hosp Virgen Macarena, Serv Biol Mol, Seville, Spain
[7] Hosp Clin S Carlos, Dept Neurol, Multiple Sclerosis Unit, Madrid, Spain
[8] Univ Pais Vasco UPV EHU, Neurogenom Grp, Leioa, Spain
[9] Basque Fdn Sci, IKERBASQUE, Bilbao, Spain
[10] Hosp Basurto, Serv Genet, Bilbao, Spain
[11] Hosp Basurto, Serv Neurol, Bilbao, Spain
[12] Hosp Civil, Lab Invest, Malaga, Spain
[13] Hosp Donostia, Serv Neurol, Unidad Esclerosis Multiple, San Sebastian, Spain
[14] Inst Invest Sanitaria Biodonostia, Area Neurociencias, San Sebastian, Spain
[15] Hosp Clin Barcelona, Neurol Serv, Barcelona, Spain
[16] Inst Invest Biomed Pi & Sunyer IDIBAPS, Barcelona, Spain
关键词
multiple sclerosis; genetics; GWAS; GPC5; SUSCEPTIBILITY; RISK; GENES; POLYMORPHISMS; CHALLENGE; GENETICS; PROGRESS; THERAPY; ALLELES; CD58;
D O I
10.1038/gene.2010.52
中图分类号
Q3 [遗传学];
学科分类号
071007 ; 090102 ;
摘要
Multiple sclerosis (MS) is a chronic inflammatory disease of the central nervous system with presumed autoimmune origin, triggered by genetic and environmental risk factors. A recent genome-wide association study conducted on MS identified new biallelic markers outside the HLA (human leucocyte antigen) region involved in disease susceptibility: rs1109670 (DDEF2); rs1458175 (PDZRN4); rs1529316 and rs2049306 (CSMD1); rs16914086 (TBC1D2); rs1755289 (SH3GL2); rs1841770 (ZIC1); rs651477 (EN1); rs7607490 (TRIB2); rs397020 (C20orf46); rs908821 (SLC25A36); rs7672826 (MGC45800) and rs9523762 (GPC5). We aimed at replicating these top association signals in a Spanish cohort of 2863 MS patients and 2930 sex-and age-matched controls. Only rs9523762 mapping in the GPC5 gene was significantly associated (G allele, P = 1.6 x 10(-5); odds ratio (95% confidence interval) = 1.23 (1.12-1.36)), supporting a role for this proteoglycan in MS predisposition. The independent replication of association signals to validate data generated by genome-wide association scans is a first step in the effort to improve patient care. Genes and Immunity (2011) 12, 110-115; doi:10.1038/gene.2010.52; published online 14 October 2010
引用
收藏
页码:110 / 115
页数:6
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