Mutations in the pre-replication complex cause Meier-Gorlin syndrome

被引:189
作者
Bicknell, Louise S. [1 ]
Bongers, Ernie M. H. F. [2 ]
Leitch, Andrea [1 ]
Brown, Stephen [1 ]
Schoots, Jeroen [2 ]
Harley, Margaret E. [1 ]
Aftimos, Salim [3 ]
Al-Aama, Jumana Y. [4 ,5 ]
Bober, Michael [6 ]
Brown, Paul A. J. [7 ]
van Bokhoven, Hans [8 ,9 ]
Dean, John [10 ]
Edrees, Alaa Y. [5 ]
Feingold, Murray [11 ]
Fryer, Alan [12 ]
Hoefsloot, Lies H. [2 ]
Kau, Nikolaus [13 ]
Knoers, Nine V. A. M. [14 ]
MacKenzie, James [7 ]
Opitz, John M. [15 ]
Sarda, Pierre [16 ]
Ross, Alison [10 ]
Temple, I. Karen [17 ]
Toutain, Annick [18 ]
Wise, Carol A. [19 ]
Wright, Michael [20 ]
Jackson, Andrew P. [1 ]
机构
[1] Western Gen Hosp, MRC, HGU, Inst Genet & Mol Med, Edinburgh EH4 2XU, Midlothian, Scotland
[2] Radboud Univ Nijmegen, Med Ctr, Dept Human Genet, Inst Genet & Metab Dis, NL-6525 ED Nijmegen, Netherlands
[3] Auckland Hosp, No Reg Genet Serv, Auckland, New Zealand
[4] King Abdulaziz Univ, Dept Genet Med, Fac Med, Jeddah 21413, Saudi Arabia
[5] King Abdulaziz Univ, Princess Al Jawhara Ctr Excellence Res Hereditary, Jeddah 21413, Saudi Arabia
[6] Alfred I DuPont Hosp Children, Div Genet, Dept Pediat, Wilmington, DE USA
[7] Aberdeen Royal Infirm, Dept Pathol, Aberdeen, Scotland
[8] Radboud Univ Nijmegen, Dept Human Genet, Med Ctr, Nijmegen Ctr Mol Life Sci, NL-6525 ED Nijmegen, Netherlands
[9] Radboud Univ Nijmegen, Inst Genet & Metab Dis, Med Ctr, NL-6525 ED Nijmegen, Netherlands
[10] Dept Clin Genet, Aberdeen, Scotland
[11] Natl Birth Defects Ctr, Waltham, MA USA
[12] Royal Liverpool Childrens Hosp, Dept Clin Genet, Liverpool L7 7DG, Merseyside, England
[13] Aberdeen Matern Hosp, Aberdeen, Scotland
[14] Univ Med Ctr Utrecht, Dept Med Genet, Utrecht, Netherlands
[15] Univ Utah, Salt Lake City, UT USA
[16] Ctr Hosp Reg Univ Montpellier, Hop Arnaud Villeneuve, Serv Genet Med, Ctr Reference Anomalies Dev, F-34059 Montpellier, France
[17] Univ Southampton, Southampton Gen Hosp, Div Human Genet, Fac Med, Southampton, Hants, England
[18] Hop Bretonneau, Serv Genet, Tours, France
[19] Texas Scottish Rite Hosp Children, Sarah M & Charles E Seay Ctr Musculoskeletal Res, Dallas, TX 75219 USA
[20] Newcastle Upon Tyne Hosp Natl Hlth Serv Trust, No Genet Serv, Newcastle Upon Tyne, Tyne & Wear, England
关键词
ORIGIN RECOGNITION COMPLEX; SECKEL-SYNDROME; DNA-REPLICATION; ATP;
D O I
10.1038/ng.775
中图分类号
Q3 [遗传学];
学科分类号
071007 ; 090102 ;
摘要
Meier-Gorlin syndrome (ear, patella and short-stature syndrome) is an autosomal recessive primordial dwarfism syndrome characterized by absent or hypoplastic patellae and markedly small ears(1-3). Both pre- and post-natal growth are impaired in this disorder, and although microcephaly is often evident, intellect is usually normal in this syndrome. We report here that individuals with this disorder show marked locus heterogeneity, and we identify mutations in five separate genes: ORC1, ORC4, ORC6, CDT1 and CDC6. All of these genes encode components of the pre-replication complex, implicating defects in replication licensing as the cause of a genetic syndrome with distinct developmental abnormalities.
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收藏
页码:356 / +
页数:5
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