Endomorphins have orexigenic and anxiolytic activities in mice

被引:89
作者
Asakawa, A
Inui, A
Momose, K
Ueno, N
Fujino, MA
Kasuga, M
机构
[1] Kobe Univ, Sch Med, Dept Internal Med 2, Chuo Ku, Kobe, Hyogo 650, Japan
[2] Yamanashi Med Univ, Dept Internal Med 1, Nakakoma, Yamanashi 40938, Japan
关键词
anxiolytic; endomorphins; 1; and; 2; feeding; intracerebroventricular; mice; mu-opioid receptor;
D O I
10.1097/00001756-199807130-00022
中图分类号
Q189 [神经科学];
学科分类号
071006 ;
摘要
THIS study was designed to investigate the effects of endomorphin 1 and 2, recently identified mu-opioid receptor selective peptides, on food intake and anxiety in non-food-deprived mice. The intracerebroventricular (i.c.v.) injection of either endomorphin 1 or 2 (0.03-30 nmol) increased food intake in a dose-related manner. A significant increase was observed 20 min after i.c.v. injection of endomorphin 1 dr 2 and continued for 4 h. In the elevated plus maze test, the i.c.v. injection of endomorphin 1 (30 nmol) significantly decreased the normal preference for the closed arms. These results suggest that endomorphin produces orexigenic and anxiolytic effects, and that the mu-opioid receptor contributes to the regulation of feeding and anxiety in mice. Neuro Report 9: 2265-2267 (C) 1998 Rapid Science Ltd.
引用
收藏
页码:2265 / 2267
页数:3
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