Preparation of Cu coating on graphite electrode foil and its suppressive effect on PC composition

被引:19
作者
Gao, J.
Zhang, H. P.
Zhang, T.
Wu, Y. P.
Holze, R. [1 ]
机构
[1] Tech Univ Chem, AG Elektrochem, Inst Chem, D-09111 Chemnitz, Germany
[2] Fudan Univ, Dept Chem, Shanghai 200433, Peoples R China
[3] Fudan Univ, Shanghai Key Lab Mol Cataly & Innovat Mat, Shanghai 200433, Peoples R China
[4] Fudan Univ, Tongxiang R&D Ctr Power Batteries, Tongxiang, Zhejiang, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
lithium ion battery; electroless plating; low temperature; propylene carbonate; cu coating;
D O I
10.1016/j.ssi.2007.06.004
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Cu-coated graphite electrode foil was prepared by an improved electroless plating method. Scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and energy dispersive X-ray (EDX) analysis were used to study the surface morphology and composition of Cu-coated graphite electrode foil. Tests of discharge and charge and cyclic voltammograms suggest that the decomposition of propylene carbonate and exfoliation of graphite are greatly suppressed, and lithium ions can reversibly intercalate into and de-intercalate from the Cu-coated graphite electrode. Results from electrochemical impedance spectroscopy show that the Cu-coated graphite electrode has lower charge-transfer resistance and higher diffusion coefficient of lithium ions in comparison with the original graphite. (c) 2007 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:1225 / 1229
页数:5
相关论文
共 31 条
[21]   STRUCTURAL AND KINETIC CHARACTERIZATION OF LITHIUM INTERCALATION INTO CARBON ANODES FOR SECONDARY LITHIUM BATTERIES [J].
TAKAMI, N ;
SATOH, A ;
HARA, M ;
OHSAKI, I .
JOURNAL OF THE ELECTROCHEMICAL SOCIETY, 1995, 142 (02) :371-379
[22]   Novel alkyl methyl carbonate solvents for lithium-ion batteries [J].
Vetter, J ;
Novák, P .
JOURNAL OF POWER SOURCES, 2003, 119 :338-342
[23]   Carbon-coated natural graphite prepared by thermal vapor decomposition process, a candidate anode material for lithium-ion battery [J].
Wang, HY ;
Yoshio, M .
JOURNAL OF POWER SOURCES, 2001, 93 (1-2) :123-129
[24]   Triethyl orthoformate as a new film-forming electrolytes solvent for lithium-ion batteries with graphite anodes [J].
Wang, Lishi ;
Huang, Yudai ;
Jia, Dianzeng .
ELECTROCHIMICA ACTA, 2006, 51 (23) :4950-4955
[25]   Effects of copper trifluoromethanesulphonate as an additive to propylene carbonate-based electrolyte for lithium-ion batteries [J].
Wu, MS ;
Chiang, PCJ ;
Lin, JC ;
Lee, JT .
ELECTROCHIMICA ACTA, 2004, 49 (25) :4379-4386
[26]   A silver hexafluorophosphate additive to propylene carbonate-based electrolytes for lithium-ion batteries [J].
Wu, MS ;
Lin, JC ;
Chiang, PCJ .
ELECTROCHEMICAL AND SOLID STATE LETTERS, 2004, 7 (07) :A206-A208
[27]   Ag-deposited mesocarbon microbeads as an anode in a lithium ion battery with propylene carbonate electrolyte [J].
Wu, XD ;
Wang, ZX ;
Chen, LQ ;
Huang, XJ .
SURFACE & COATINGS TECHNOLOGY, 2004, 186 (03) :412-415
[28]   Carbon anode materials for lithium ion batteries [J].
Wu, YP ;
Rahm, E ;
Holze, R .
JOURNAL OF POWER SOURCES, 2003, 114 (02) :228-236
[29]   Effect of carbon coating on electrochemical performance of treated natural graphite as lithium-ion battery anode material [J].
Yoshio, M ;
Wang, HY ;
Fukuda, K ;
Hara, Y ;
Adachi, Y .
JOURNAL OF THE ELECTROCHEMICAL SOCIETY, 2000, 147 (04) :1245-1250
[30]   Palladium-microencapsulated graphite as the negative electrode in Li-ion cells [J].
Yu, P ;
Haran, BS ;
Ritter, JA ;
White, RE ;
Popov, BN .
JOURNAL OF POWER SOURCES, 2000, 91 (02) :107-117