Synergistic cooperation between water-soluble chitosan oligomers and interferon-γ for induction of nitric oxide synthesis and tumoricidal activity in murine peritoneal macrophages

被引:120
作者
Seo, WG
Pae, HO
Kim, NY
Oh, GS
Park, IS
Kim, YH
Kim, YM
Lee, Y
Jun, CD
Chung, HT [1 ]
机构
[1] Wonkwang Univ, Sch Med, Dept Microbiol & Immunol, Chonbuk 570749, South Korea
[2] Wonkwang Univ, Med Resources Res Ctr, Chonbuk 570749, South Korea
关键词
chitosan oligomers; nitric oxide; tumor necrosis factor-alpha; tumoricidal activity; macrophages;
D O I
10.1016/S0304-3835(00)00551-6
中图分类号
R73 [肿瘤学];
学科分类号
100214 [肿瘤学];
摘要
The effects of water-soluble chitosan oligomers (WSCO) on the synthesis of nitric oxide (NO) by murine peritoneal macrophages and on macrophage-mediated cytotoxicity towards murine fibrosarcoma Meth A cells were investigated. WSCO alone had no effect on NO synthesis and killing of tumor cells. However, treatment of macrophages with a combination of WSCO and interferon-gamma (IFN-gamma) synergically increased NO synthesis and enhanced killing of tumor cells. The synergism between IFN-gamma, and WSCO in NO synthesis and tumoricidal activity was mainly dependent on increased secretion of tumor necrosis factor-alpha by WSCO. (C) 2000 Published by Elsevier Science Ireland Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:189 / 195
页数:7
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