High-contrast gratings as a new platform for integrated optoelectronics

被引：95

作者：

Chang-Hasnain, Connie J. ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Elect Engn & Comp Sci, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA

来源：

SEMICONDUCTOR SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY | 2011年 / 26卷 / 01期

基金：

美国国家科学基金会;

关键词：

SURFACE-EMITTING LASER; POLARIZATION-STABILIZED VCSELS; FUNDAMENTAL-MODE; MEMS-VCSEL; ARRAYS; SPECTROSCOPY; MICROCAVITY; PERFORMANCE; FABRICATION; GENERATION;

D O I：

10.1088/0268-1242/26/1/014043

中图分类号：

TM [电工技术]; TN [电子技术、通信技术];

学科分类号：

0808 ; 0809 ;

摘要：

A new concept of dielectric subwavelength grating has emerged. This grating leverages a high contrast in refractive indices for the grating medium and its surroundings. We will discuss how high-index-contrast grating (HCG) can manipulate light to achieve various extraordinary properties. We will discuss various designs to yield broadband, high-reflectivity mirrors for light incident in surface-normal direction and at a glancing angle, ultra high-Q resonators with surface-normal output, planar high focusing power reflectors and lenses, and ultralow loss hollow-core waveguides. The HCG will be a new, promising platform for integrated optics with applications for lasers, filters, waveguides, sensors and detectors.

引用

页数：11

共 78 条

[1] Ultra-high-Q toroid microcavity on a chip [J].

Armani, DK ;

Kippenberg, TJ ;

Spillane, SM ;

Vahala, KJ .

NATURE, 2003, 421 (6926) :925-928

[2] Ultrahigh-Q nanocavities in two-dimensional photonic crystal slabs [J].

Asano, Takashi ;

Song, Bong-Shik ;

Akahane, Yoshihiro ;

Noda, Susumu .

IEEE JOURNAL OF SELECTED TOPICS IN QUANTUM ELECTRONICS, 2006, 12 (06) :1123-1134

[3] Ultimate vertical Fabry-Perot cavity based on single-layer photonic crystal mirrors [J].

Boutami, S. ;

Benbakir, B. ;

Letartre, X. ;

Leclercq, J. L. ;

Regreny, P. ;

Viktorovitch, P. .

OPTICS EXPRESS, 2007, 15 (19) :12443-12449

[4] Compact and polarization controlled 1.55 μm vertical-cavity surface-emitting laser using single-layer photonic crystal mirror [J].

Boutami, Salim ;

Benbakir, Badhise ;

Leclercq, Jean-Louis ;

Viktorovitch, Pierre .

APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS, 2007, 91 (07)

[5] Realization of a Monolithic High-Reflectivity Cavity Mirror from a Single Silicon Crystal [J].

Brueckner, Frank ;

Friedrich, Daniel ;

Clausnitzer, Tina ;

Britzger, Michael ;

Burmeister, Oliver ;

Danzmann, Karsten ;

Kley, Ernst-Bernhard ;

Tuennermann, Andreas ;

Schnabel, Roman .

PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 2010, 104 (16)

[6] Efficient single-photon sources based on low-density quantum dots in photonic-crystal nanocavities [J].

Chang, WH ;

Chen, WY ;

Chang, HS ;

Hsieh, TP ;

Chyi, JI ;

Hsu, TM .

PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 2006, 96 (11)

[7] Tunable VCSEL [J].

Chang-Hasnain, CJ .

IEEE JOURNAL OF SELECTED TOPICS IN QUANTUM ELECTRONICS, 2000, 6 (06) :978-987

[8]

Chang-Hasnain CJ, 2007, US PATENT NO, Patent No. 7,304,781

[9] High-Contrast Grating VCSELs [J].

Chang-Hasnain, Connie J. ;

Zhou, Ye ;

Huang, Michael C. Y. ;

Chase, Christopher .

IEEE JOURNAL OF SELECTED TOPICS IN QUANTUM ELECTRONICS, 2009, 15 (03) :869-878

[10]

Chang-Hasnain ConnieJ., 2002, OPTICAL FIBER COMMUN, P666

← 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 →