Studies of a fuel-rich propane flame with photoionization mass spectrometry

被引:220
作者
Cool, TA [1 ]
Nakajima, K
Taatjes, CA
McIlroy, A
Westmoreland, PR
Law, ME
Morel, A
机构
[1] Cornell Univ, Sch Appl & Engn Phys, Ithaca, NY 14853 USA
[2] Sandia Natl Labs, Combust Res Facil, Livermore, CA 94551 USA
[3] Univ Massachusetts, Dept Chem Engn, Amherst, MA 01003 USA
关键词
mass spectrometry; photoionization; premixed laminar flame;
D O I
10.1016/j.proci.2004.08.103
中图分类号
O414.1 [热力学];
学科分类号
摘要
Flame-sampling photoionization mass spectrometry, using continuously tunable synchrotron radiation, offers important advantages for studies of flame chemistry. Mole fraction profile measurements for 24 flame species are presented for a fuel-rich low-pressure premixed laminar C3H8/O-2/Ar flame. Near-threshold photoionization efficiency measurements provide selective detection of individual isomers and unambiguous identifications of other flame species of near-equal mass. The absolute molar composition of the allene and propyne isomers Of C3H4 was determined. Absolute cross-sections for photoionization of C2H2, C2H4, CH3OH, C3H4 (propyne), CH3CHO, (CH3)(2)CO, and C6H6 were used to determine molecular beam mass discrimination factors valid for ion masses ranging from 26 to 78 amu. (c) 2004 The Combustion Institute. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:1681 / 1688
页数:8
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