The activation energy for mullite formation in diphasic gels was determined by means of differential thermal analysis. The value obtained, E = 880 +/- 30 kJ/mol, is lower than most data reported in the literature for diphasic gels (similar to 1000 kJ/mol), but considerably higher than the value determined fur single phase gels (similar to 300 KJ/mol). The relatively low value for the activation energy determined, in comparison with other diphasic gels, is attributed to the particular combination of precursors used (fumed silica nanopowders and boehmite sol). It is suggested that the mullitization reaction proceeds by a nucleation and growth mechanism, in agreement with previous results. (C) 1999 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.