GSTM1 polymorphism and oral squamous cell carcinoma

被引:28
作者
Drummond, SN
De Marco, L
Noronha, JCM
Gomez, RS
机构
[1] Fac Odontol, Dept Patol & Cirurg, BR-31270901 Belo Horizonte, MG, Brazil
[2] Univ Fed Minas Gerais, BR-31270901 Belo Horizonte, MG, Brazil
关键词
oral squamous cell carcinoma; GSTM1; polymorphism;
D O I
10.1016/S1368-8375(03)00132-5
中图分类号
R73 [肿瘤学];
学科分类号
100214 ;
摘要
We investigated the frequency of the GSTM1 genotypes in 70 Brazilian patients with oral squamous cell carcinoma (OSCC) and 82 age-sex matched controls. The GSTM1 genotypes were studied by PCR-based methods. The frequency of mate patients with OSCC and null. for the GSTM1 (70.5%) was statistically different from the mate patients from the control group (48.5%) (Odds Ratio, OR=2.53, 95% Cl=1.22-5.24, P<0.05). The frequency of the GSTM1 nut[ genotype (0/0) in the group with OSCC (65.7%) was statistically different from the controls (48.7%) (OR=2.01, 95% Cl=1.04-3.88, P<0.05). The prevalence of GSTM1 deficiency (null) was significantly higher for patients with oral cancer of the floor of the mouth (OR=3.67, 95% Cl=1.11-12.11, P<0.05). In conclusion, the GSTM1 null genotype may increase the risk for OSCC development. (C) 2003 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:52 / 55
页数:4
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