Reverse atom transfer radical polymerization of methyl methacrylate in imidazolium ionic liquids

被引:60
作者
Ma, HY [1 ]
Wan, XH [1 ]
Chen, XF [1 ]
Zhou, QF [1 ]
机构
[1] Peking Univ, Coll Chem & Mol Engn, Dept Polymer Sci & Engn, Beijing 100871, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
reverse ATRP; methyl methacrylate; imidazolium ionic liquids;
D O I
10.1016/S0032-3861(03)00531-7
中图分类号
O63 [高分子化学(高聚物)];
学科分类号
070305 ; 080501 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Reverse atom transfer radical polymerization (ATRP) of methyl methacrylate (MMA) employing 2,2-azobisisobutyronitrile (AIBN)/CuCl2/bipyridine(bipy) as the initiating system was approached at 80degreesC in two ionic liquids, 1-butyl-3-methylimidazolium tetrafluoroborate (C(4)mim] [BF4]) and 1-dodecyl-3-methylimidazolium tetrafluoroborate ([C(12)mim [BF4]), respectively. The polymerization\ in [C(12)mim][BF4] proceeded in a well-controlled manner as evidenced by kinetic studies, end group analysis, chain extension, and block copolymerization results, but not in [C(4)mim][BF4] presumably due to poor solubility of PMMA in it. The kinetic study of reverse ATRP of MMA in recycled [C(12)mim][BF4] suggested that this ionic liquid could be re-used as reaction solvent after simple purification, without affecting the living nature of polymerization. (C) 2003 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:5311 / 5316
页数:6
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