CTA1-M2e-DD: A novel mucosal adjuvant targeted influenza vaccine

被引:112
作者
Eliasson, Dubravka Grdic [1 ]
El Bakkouri, Karim [2 ]
Schoen, Karin [1 ]
Ramne, Anna [3 ]
Festjens, Els [2 ]
Lowenadler, Bjorn [4 ]
Fiers, Walter [2 ]
Saelens, Xavier [2 ]
Lycke, Nits [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Gothenburg, Inst Biomed, Mucosal Immunol & Vaccine Res Ctr, Dept Microbiol & Immunol, S-40530 Gothenburg, Sweden
[2] Univ Ghent VIB, Dept Mol Biomed Res, B-9052 Ghent, Belgium
[3] Biovitrum AB, Gothenburg, Sweden
[4] AstraZeneca, Gothenburg, Sweden
关键词
mucosal vaccination; IgA immunity; influenza A virus; immunomodulation; mucosa; spleen and lymph nodes; rodent; antigens/peptides/epitopes; targeted adjuvants;
D O I
10.1016/j.vaccine.2007.12.027
中图分类号
R392 [医学免疫学]; Q939.91 [免疫学];
学科分类号
100102 ;
摘要
At present few vaccine candidates exists against potentially pandemic influenza virus infections. We provide compelling evidence that a targeted fusion protein based on the CTA1-DD adjuvant and containing tandem repeats of the matrix protein 2 (M2e) ectodomain epitope, CTA1-3M2e-DD, confers strong protective immunity against a potentially lethal challenge infection with influenza virus in mice. The formulation was highly effective for mucosal immunizations and promoted high We-specific serum IgG and mucosal IgA antibody titers and an hitherto unknown anti-We CD4 T cell immunity. This novel CTA1-3M2e-DD fusion protein combines adjuvant and a conserved influenza A antigen in a promising candidate for a universal anti-influenza vaccine. (C) 2008 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:1243 / 1252
页数:10
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