Quantum dynamics under coherent and incoherent effects of a spin bath in the Keldysh formalism: application to a spin swapping operation

被引:16
作者
Danieli, EP [1 ]
Pastawski, HM [1 ]
Alvarez, GA [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Nacl Cordoba, Fac Matemat Astron & Fis, RA-5000 Cordoba, Argentina
关键词
D O I
10.1016/j.cplett.2004.11.056
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
We develop the Keldysh formalism for the polarization dynamics of an open spin system. We apply it to the swapping between two qubit states in a model describing an NMR cross-polarization experiment. The environment is a set of interacting spins. For fast fluctuations in the environment, the analytical solution shows effects missed by the secular approximation of the quantum master equation for the density matrix: a frequency decrease depending on the system-environment escape rate and the quantum quadratic short time behavior. Considering full memory of the bath correlations yields a progressive change of the swapping frequency. (C) 2004 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:88 / 95
页数:8
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