What determines UN approval of greenhouse gas emission reduction projects in developing countries?

被引:18
作者
Flues, Florens [1 ]
Michaelowa, Axel [1 ]
Michaelowa, Katharina [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Zurich, Ctr Comparat & Int Studies CIS, CH-8001 Zurich, Switzerland
关键词
International climate policy; CDM; Political economy; Rational choice; International organization; STATISTICAL-ANALYSIS; POLITICS; AID;
D O I
10.1007/s11127-009-9525-9
中图分类号
F [经济];
学科分类号
02 ;
摘要
The Clean Development Mechanism (CDM), established by the Kyoto protocol, can generate substantial rents for project participants via the sale of Certified Emission Reductions. For this reason, supposedly technical decisions about the approval of CDM methodologies and about the registration of projects may be driven by benefits to specific countries or interest groups. Our econometric analysis of data for about 250 methodologies and about 1000 projects discussed by the CDM Executive Board (EB) so far, suggests that indeed, along with formal quality criteria, political-economic variables determine the final EB decision.
引用
收藏
页码:1 / 24
页数:24
相关论文
共 34 条
[1]  
[Anonymous], 2006, WORLD DEV IND
[2]  
[Anonymous], 2001, Econometric Analysis of Cross Section and Panel Data
[3]   IMF programs: Who is chosen and what are the effects? [J].
Barro, RJ ;
Lee, JW .
JOURNAL OF MONETARY ECONOMICS, 2005, 52 (07) :1245-1269
[4]  
*CDM WATCH, 2005, OPT KLIM SCHW
[5]   THE DETERMINANTS OF PESTICIDE REGULATION - A STATISTICAL-ANALYSIS OF EPA DECISION-MAKING [J].
CROPPER, ML ;
EVANS, WN ;
BERARDI, SJ ;
DUCLASOARES, MM ;
PORTNEY, PR .
JOURNAL OF POLITICAL ECONOMY, 1992, 100 (01) :175-197
[6]   Development aid and international politics: Does membership on the UN Security Council influence World Bank decisions? [J].
Dreher, Axel ;
Sturm, Jan-Egbert ;
Vreeland, James Raymond .
JOURNAL OF DEVELOPMENT ECONOMICS, 2009, 88 (01) :1-18
[7]   Global horse trading: IMF loans for votes in the United Nations Security Council [J].
Dreher, Axel ;
Sturm, Jan-Egbert ;
Vreeland, James Raymond .
EUROPEAN ECONOMIC REVIEW, 2009, 53 (07) :742-757
[8]  
*EUR ENV AG, 2006, GREEH EM TRENDS PROJ
[9]  
Figueres C., 2006, ACHIEVING GREENHOUSE
[10]   World bank independence: A model and statistical analysis of US influence [J].
Fleck, RK ;
Kilby, C .
REVIEW OF DEVELOPMENT ECONOMICS, 2006, 10 (02) :224-240