Kinetic study of fast pyrolysis of sawdust in a conical spouted bed reactor in the range 400-500°C

被引:48
作者
Olazar, M [1 ]
Aguado, R [1 ]
San José, MJ [1 ]
Bilbao, J [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Basque Country, Dept Ingeniena Quim, E-48080 Bilbao, Spain
关键词
sawdust fast pyrolysis; spouted bed reactor; pyrolysis kinetics; biomass pyrolysis;
D O I
10.1002/jctb.409
中图分类号
Q81 [生物工程学(生物技术)]; Q93 [微生物学];
学科分类号
071005 ; 0836 ; 090102 ; 100705 ;
摘要
An original reactor (a conical spouted bed reactor) is used for the kinetic study of Pinus insignis sawdust pyrolysis in the range 400-500 degreesC under the usual conditions of this reactor for pyrolysis in a continuous regime. The equipment meets the requirements for pyrolysis kinetic study (bed isothermality, high mass and heat transfer between phases and short residence time of gaseous products). The results of yield of products are evidence of the good performance of the conical spouted bed reactor for obtaining a liquid product, with a maximum yield of 70wt% in the range 440-460 degreesC. (C) 2001 Society of Chemical Industry.
引用
收藏
页码:469 / 476
页数:8
相关论文
共 38 条
[1]  
Aguado R, 2000, J CHEM TECHNOL BIOT, V75, P583, DOI 10.1002/1097-4660(200007)75:7&lt
[2]  
583::AID-JCTB261&gt
[3]  
3.0.CO
[4]  
2-B
[5]   Pyrolysis of sawdust in a conical spouted bed reactor.: Yields and product composition [J].
Aguado, R ;
Olazar, M ;
José, MJS ;
Aguirre, G ;
Bilbao, J .
INDUSTRIAL & ENGINEERING CHEMISTRY RESEARCH, 2000, 39 (06) :1925-1933
[6]   A model for primary and heterogeneous secondary reactions of wood pyrolysis [J].
Ahuja, P ;
Kumar, S ;
Singh, PC .
CHEMICAL ENGINEERING & TECHNOLOGY, 1996, 19 (03) :272-282
[7]   PYROLYSIS KINETICS OF LIGNOCELLULOSIC MATERIALS BY MULTISTAGE ISOTHERMAL THERMOGRAVIMETRY [J].
ALVES, SS ;
FIGUEIREDO, JL .
JOURNAL OF ANALYTICAL AND APPLIED PYROLYSIS, 1988, 13 (1-2) :123-134
[8]   Impact of systematic errors on the determination of cellulose pyrolysis kinetics [J].
Antal, MJ ;
Varhegyi, G .
ENERGY & FUELS, 1997, 11 (06) :1309-1310
[9]   CELLULOSE PYROLYSIS KINETICS - THE CURRENT STATE KNOWLEDGE [J].
ANTAL, MJ ;
VARHEGYI, G .
INDUSTRIAL & ENGINEERING CHEMISTRY RESEARCH, 1995, 34 (03) :703-717
[10]   KINETICS OF CELLULOSE PYROLYSIS IN NITROGEN AND STEAM [J].
ANTAL, MJ ;
FRIEDMAN, HL ;
ROGERS, FE .
COMBUSTION SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY, 1980, 21 (3-4) :141-152