Copper-Mediated Trifluoromethylation of Heteroaromatic Compounds by Trifluoromethyl Sulfonium Salts

被引:270
作者
Zhang, Cheng-Pan [1 ]
Wang, Zong-Ling [2 ]
Chen, Qing-Yun [1 ]
Zhang, Chun-Tao [2 ]
Gu, Yu-Cheng [3 ]
Xiao, Ji-Chang [1 ]
机构
[1] Chinese Acad Sci, Shanghai Inst Organ Chem, Key Lab Organofluorine Chem, 345 Lingling Rd, Shanghai 200032, Peoples R China
[2] Hunan Univ Chinese Med, Changsha 410208, Hunan, Peoples R China
[3] Jealotts Hill Int Res Ctr, Bracknell RG42 6EY, Berks, England
关键词
copper; fluorine; heterocycles; sulfonium salts; trifluoromethylation; MILD ELECTROPHILIC TRIFLUOROMETHYLATION; MEDICINAL CHEMISTRY; AROMATIC-COMPOUNDS; ARYL HALIDES; IN-SITU; AGENTS; REAGENTS; FLUORINE; IODINE; (TRIFLUOROMETHYL)COPPER;
D O I
10.1002/anie.201006823
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
Copper is king! A convenient method for the synthesis of trifluoromethylated heteroaromatic compounds under mild conditions has been developed based on the observation that 1 can be reduced by certain metals (see scheme). Substrate 1 is assumed to be reduced by copper via a single-electron transfer mechanism, and CuCF3 is the most probable intermediate in this reaction. DMF=N,N-dimethylformamide, Tf=triflate. © 2011 WILEY-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, Weinheim.
引用
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页码:1896 / 1900
页数:5
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