Suppression of alcohol delirium tremens by baclofen administration: A case report

被引:46
作者
Addolorato, G
Leggio, L
Abenavoli, L
DeLorenzi, G
Parente, A
Caputo, F
Janiri, L
Capristo, E
Rapaccini, GL
Gasbarrini, G
机构
[1] Univ Cattolica Sacro Cuore, Inst Internal Med, I-00168 Rome, Italy
[2] Univ Cattolica Sacro Cuore, Dept Psychiat, I-00168 Rome, Italy
[3] Univ Bologna, G Fontana Ctr Study & Treatment Alcohol Addict, Bologna, Italy
关键词
delirium tremens; GABA(B); receptor agonist; baclofen;
D O I
10.1097/00002826-200309000-00010
中图分类号
R74 [神经病学与精神病学];
学科分类号
摘要
Delirium tremens (DT) is a clinical condition that appears in some patients affected by severe alcohol withdrawal syndrome (AWS). DT represents a serious complication, being characterized by elevated morbidity and mortality. Benzodiazepines are presently the drug of choice; however their use is related to several side effects. Baclofen is a stereoselective gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA(B)) receptor agonist. Recent studies show that baclofen is able to suppress alcohol withdrawal symptoms. At present there are no data on the effects of baclofen administration in AWS complicated by DT. Here, we report a case of DT successfully treated with baclofen. This result indicates that the efficacy of baclofen in the treatment of DT should be examined in future clinical trials.
引用
收藏
页码:258 / 262
页数:5
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