The anodic dissolution of zinc and zinc alloys in alkaline solution I Oxide formation on electrogalvanized steel

被引:85
作者
Mokaddem, M. [1 ]
Volovitch, P. [1 ]
Ogle, K. [1 ]
机构
[1] Ecole Natl Super Chim Paris, CNRS, UMR7045, Lab Physicochim Surfaces, F-78100 Paris, France
关键词
Anodic dissolution; Corrosion; Zinc; Galvanized steel; Spectroelectrochemistry; CATHODIC DELAMINATION; MATHEMATICAL-MODEL; ACTIVE DISSOLUTION; CUT EDGE; PASSIVATION; PRECIPITATION; COATINGS; ELECTROLYTE; CORROSION; BEHAVIOR;
D O I
10.1016/j.electacta.2010.02.020
中图分类号
O646 [电化学、电解、磁化学];
学科分类号
081704 ;
摘要
The polarization behaviour of zinc in alkaline solution has been investigated using atomic emission spectroelectrochemistry By independently measuring the oxidation rate of zinc (electrical current) and the rate of Zn2+ dissolution (partial elemental current) It is possible to calculate the amount of insoluble zinc cations produced at any instant Assuming the insoluble cations are present as a zinc oxide film the growth of this film as a function of potential and time was determined On the basis of kinetic evidence it was found that at least three forms of zinc based oxide/hydroxide films form during polarization experiments Type I oxide formation occurs when the metal/electrolyte interface becomes locally saturated with Zn2+ ions Type II oxide forms on the metal surface underneath the film of Type I oxide but has little inhibiting effect on zinc dissolution Type III oxide is produced in much smaller quantity and results in a transition to the passive state This may be due to a potential Induced transition of Type II -> Type III oxide (C) 2010 Elsevier Ltd All rights reserved
引用
收藏
页码:7867 / 7875
页数:9
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