Theoretical evidence for oxygenated intermediates in the reductive cyclization of nitrobenzenes

被引:76
作者
Davies, IW [1 ]
Guner, VA
Houk, KN
机构
[1] Merck & Co Inc, Dept Proc Res, Rahway, NJ 07065 USA
[2] Univ Calif Los Angeles, Dept Chem & Biochem, Los Angeles, CA 90095 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1021/ol0364273
中图分类号
O62 [有机化学];
学科分类号
070303 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Deoxygenation of nitroaromatics is a classic synthetic method for the construction of nitrogen heterocycles. The generally accepted mechanism involves exhaustive deoxygenation to a singlet nitrene. We present theoretical evidence for an alternative, 6pi-electron 5-atom electrocyclization of nitroso-styrenes, -stilbenes, and -biphenyls to nitronates. A downstream 1,5-H shift and tautomerization leads to N-hydroxy heterocycles.
引用
收藏
页码:743 / 746
页数:4
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