Subdiffusion and dynamical heterogeneities in a lattice glass model

被引:26
作者
Bertin, E [1 ]
Bouchaud, JP
Lequeux, F
机构
[1] Univ Geneva, Dept Theoret Phys, CH-1211 Geneva, Switzerland
[2] CEA Saclay, SPEC, F-91191 Gif Sur Yvette, France
[3] ESPCI, F-75005 Paris, France
关键词
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevLett.95.015702
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
We study a kinetically constrained lattice glass model in which continuous local densities are randomly redistributed on neighboring sites with a kinetic constraint that inhibits the process at high densities, and a random bias accounting for attractive or repulsive interactions. The full steady-state distribution can be computed exactly in any space dimension d. Dynamical heterogeneities are characterized by a length scale that diverges when approaching the critical density. The glassy dynamics of the model can be described as a reaction-diffusion process for the mobile regions. The motion of mobile regions is found to be subdiffusive, for a large range of parameters, due to a self-induced trapping mechanism.
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页数:4
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