Highly trans-stereospecific isoprene polymerization by neodymium borohydrido catalysts

被引:126
作者
Bonnet, F
Visseaux, M
Pereira, A
Barbier-Baudry, D
机构
[1] Univ Sci & Tech Lille Flandres Artois, ENSCL, CNRS, UMR 8010,Lab Catalyse Lile, F-59652 Villeneuve Dascq, France
[2] Univ Bourgogne, CNRS, UMR 5188, LSEO, F-47870 Dijon, France
关键词
D O I
10.1021/ma047615r
中图分类号
O63 [高分子化学(高聚物)];
学科分类号
070305 ; 080501 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Highly stereospecific polymerization of isoprene was achieved using borohydridoneodymium complexes. In combination with stoichiometric amounts of dialkylmagnesium, Nd(BH4)(3)(THF)(3) (1) and Cp*'Nd(BH4)(2)(THF)(2) (2) (Cp*' = C(5)Me(4)nPr) afford very efficient catalysts. The activity reaches 37300 (g of polyisoprene/mol of Nd)/h. Half-lanthanidocene 2 gives rise to polyisoprene, 98.5% trans-regular, the highest content yet described for a homogeneous organometallic catalyst. NMR experiments argue for the formation of bimetallic Nd(mu-BH4)Mg active species.
引用
收藏
页码:3162 / 3169
页数:8
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