Bortezomib, doxorubicin and dexamethasone (PAD) front-line treatment of multiple myeloma: updated results after long-term follow-up

被引:106
作者
Popat, Rakesh [1 ]
Oakervee, Heather E. [1 ]
Hallam, Simon [1 ]
Curry, Nicola [1 ]
Odeh, Liz [1 ]
Foot, Nicola [1 ]
Esseltine, Dixie-Lee [2 ]
Drake, Mary [3 ]
Morris, Curly [3 ]
Cavenagh, Jamie D. [1 ]
机构
[1] St Bartholomews Hosp, Dept Haematol, London EC1A 7BE, England
[2] Millennium Pharmaceut Inc, Cambridge, MA USA
[3] Belfast City Hosp, Belfast BT9 7AD, Antrim, North Ireland
关键词
multiple myeloma; bortezomib; doxorubicin; dexamethasone; induction;
D O I
10.1111/j.1365-2141.2008.06997.x
中图分类号
R5 [内科学];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100201 ;
摘要
Bortezomib, doxorubicin and dexamethasone (PAD) was evaluated as induction before stem cell transplantation in newly diagnosed multiple myeloma (MM) patients, using bortezomib 1.3 mg/m(2) (PAD1, N = 21) or 1.0 mg/m(2) (PAD2, N = 20). Complete/very good partial response rates with PAD1/PAD2 were 62%/42% postinduction and 81%/53% post-transplant. Progression-free survival (29 vs. 24 months), time to re-treatment (36 vs. 29 months) and overall survival (1 year: 100% vs. 95%; 2 years: 95% vs. 73%) were statistically similar but favoured PAD1 versus PAD2. Toxicity was lower in PAD2; bortezomib dose reduction may help manage toxicities while retaining efficacy. PAD is highly active as front-line induction in MM.
引用
收藏
页码:512 / 516
页数:5
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