Mo doped vanadium oxide nanotubes: microstructure and electrochemistry

被引:71
作者
Mai, LQ [1 ]
Chen, W [1 ]
Xu, Q [1 ]
Peng, JF [1 ]
Zhu, QY [1 ]
机构
[1] Wuhan Univ Technol, Inst Mat Sci & Engn, Wuhan 430070, Hubei, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
D O I
10.1016/j.cplett.2003.10.067
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Mo doped vanadium oxide nanotubes (VONT) were prepared via a theological phase reaction followed by self-assembling process and were heated at 400 C in an inert atmosphere. The nanotubes were characterized by SEM, HRTEM, XRD, Raman spectroscopy, electrochemical investigation, etc. In contrast to the undoped VONTs, the interlayer distance between oxide layers in the (V0.99Mo0.01)(x)ONTs increases owing to replacement of some V in nanotubes by Mo with a larger ionic radius, resulting in a shorten diffusion length of Li ions and an improved electrochemical performance. Moreover, this study reveals that the electrochemical performance of (V0.99Mo0.01)(x)ONTs is further enhanced by removing the residual organic template by heating in an inert atmosphere. (C) 2003 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:307 / 312
页数:6
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