Rapid heating and cooling in two-dimensional Yukawa systems

被引:51
作者
Feng, Yan [1 ]
Liu, Bin [1 ]
Goree, J. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Iowa, Dept Phys & Astron, Iowa City, IA 52242 USA
来源
PHYSICAL REVIEW E | 2008年 / 78卷 / 02期
关键词
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevE.78.026415
中图分类号
O35 [流体力学]; O53 [等离子体物理学];
学科分类号
070204 ; 080103 ; 080704 ;
摘要
Simulations are reported to investigate solid superheating and liquid supercooling of two-dimensional systems with a Yukawa interparticle potential. Motivated by experiments where a dusty plasma is heated and then cooled suddenly, we track particle motion using a simulation with Langevin dynamics. Hysteresis is observed when the temperature is varied rapidly in a heating and cooling cycle. As in the experiment, transient solid superheating, but not liquid supercooling, is observed. Solid superheating, which is characterized by solid structure above the melting point, is found to be promoted by a higher rate of temperature increase.
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页数:7
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