Genetic risk identifies multiple myeloma patients who do not benefit from autologous stem cell transplantation

被引:46
作者
Chang, H
Qi, XY
Samiee, S
Yi, QL
Chen, C
Trudel, S
Mikhael, J
Reece, D
Stewart, AK
机构
[1] Univ Toronto, Univ Hlth Network, Princess Margaret Hosp, Dept Lab Hematol, Toronto, ON M5G 2M9, Canada
[2] Univ Toronto, Univ Hlth Network, Princess Margaret Hosp, Dept Lab Med & Pathobiol, Toronto, ON M5G 2M9, Canada
[3] Univ Toronto, Univ Hlth Network, Princess Margaret Hosp, Dept Med Oncol, Toronto, ON M5G 2M9, Canada
[4] Univ Toronto, Univ Hlth Network, Princess Margaret Hosp, Dept Biostat, Toronto, ON M5G 2M9, Canada
基金
加拿大健康研究院;
关键词
multiple myeloma; IgH translocations; 13q deletions; p53; deletions; fluorescence in situ hybridization; autologous stem cell transplantation;
D O I
10.1038/sj.bmt.1705131
中图分类号
Q6 [生物物理学];
学科分类号
071011 ;
摘要
Genetic aberrations have emerged as major prognostic factors for patients with multiple myeloma ( MM). We evaluated 126 MM patients for t(4; 14) or t(11; 14), 13q or p53 deletions and correlated the number of genetic aberrations with patient's clinical outcome following undergoing autologous stem cell transplantation. W e demonstrate the significance of genetic-based risk classification that clearly segregate patients into low ( no genetic abnormalities or only t( 11; 14)), intermediate ( any one of the genetic abnormalities other than t( 11; 14)) and high-risk groups ( any two or more of the genetic abnormalities other than t( 11; 14)). High-risk patients do not bene. t from stem cell transplant and should be offered alternative therapies.
引用
收藏
页码:793 / 796
页数:4
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