Preparation of polyaniline nanostructures using sodium dodecylsulphate

被引:34
作者
Jeevananda, T. [1 ]
Lee, Joong Hee [1 ]
Siddaramaiah [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Chonbuk Natl Univ, BIN Fus Res Team, Polymer&Nano Sci & Technol, Jeonju 561756, Jeonbuk, South Korea
[2] Sri Jayachamarajendra Coll Engn, Dept Polymer Sci & Technol, Mysore 570006, Karnataka, India
关键词
anionic surfactant; nanostructured polyaniline; electrical properties; crystallinity;
D O I
10.1016/j.matlet.2008.05.041
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
Polyaniline (PANI) nanostructures with an average diameter of 30-35 run and a conductivity of 2.13-1.15 x 10(-1) S/cm were prepared using sodium dodecylsulfate (SIDS) emulsion in the absence of any added acid. Fiber like nanostructures was observed after 1 and 2 h, whereas an aggregated particulate morphology was observed for 4 and 24 h. The effect of the reaction time on the PANI morphology was monitored using field-emission scanning electron microscopy (FESEM). Furthermore, the effects of the reaction time on the chemical structure, conductivity and crystallinity of PANI are reported. (C) 2008 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:3995 / 3998
页数:4
相关论文
共 16 条
[1]   Synthesis and characterization of photoconducting polyaniline-TiO2 nanocomposite [J].
Feng, W ;
Sun, EH ;
Fujii, A ;
Wu, HC ;
Niihara, K ;
Yoshino, K .
BULLETIN OF THE CHEMICAL SOCIETY OF JAPAN, 2000, 73 (11) :2627-2633
[2]   CHEMICAL OXIDATIVE POLYMERIZATION OF ANILINE IN AQUEOUS-MEDIUM WITHOUT ADDED ACIDS [J].
GOSPODINOVA, N ;
MOKREVA, P ;
TERLEMEZYAN, L .
POLYMER, 1993, 34 (11) :2438-2439
[3]   Polyaniline nanofibers: Facile synthesis and chemical sensors [J].
Huang, JX ;
Virji, S ;
Weiller, BH ;
Kaner, RB .
JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY, 2003, 125 (02) :314-315
[4]   A general chemical route to polyaniline nanofibers [J].
Huang, JX ;
Kaner, RB .
JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY, 2004, 126 (03) :851-855
[5]   Polyaniline nanowires by electropolymerization from liquid crystalline phases [J].
Huang, LM ;
Wang, ZB ;
Wang, HT ;
Cheng, XL ;
Mitra, A ;
Yan, YS .
JOURNAL OF MATERIALS CHEMISTRY, 2002, 12 (02) :388-391
[6]   Polyaniline nanotubes:: conditions of formation [J].
Konyushenko, EN ;
Stejskal, J ;
Sedenková, I ;
Trchová, M ;
Sapurina, I ;
Cieslar, M ;
Prokes, J .
POLYMER INTERNATIONAL, 2006, 55 (01) :31-39
[7]   Templateless assembly of molecularly aligned conductive polymer nanowires: A new approach for oriented nanostructures [J].
Liu, J ;
Lin, YH ;
Liang, L ;
Voigt, JA ;
Huber, DL ;
Tian, ZR ;
Coker, E ;
Mckenzie, B ;
Mcdermott, MJ .
CHEMISTRY-A EUROPEAN JOURNAL, 2003, 9 (03) :604-611
[8]   NOVEL COLLOIDAL POLYANILINE FIBRILS MADE BY TEMPLATE GUIDED CHEMICAL POLYMERIZATION [J].
LIU, JM ;
YANG, SC .
JOURNAL OF THE CHEMICAL SOCIETY-CHEMICAL COMMUNICATIONS, 1991, (21) :1529-1531
[9]   Electrostatically-generated nanofibers of electronic polymers [J].
MacDiarmid, AG ;
Jones, WE ;
Norris, ID ;
Gao, J ;
Johnson, AT ;
Pinto, NJ ;
Hone, J ;
Han, B ;
Ko, FK ;
Okuzaki, H ;
Llaguno, M .
SYNTHETIC METALS, 2001, 119 (1-3) :27-30
[10]   TEMPLATE SYNTHESIS OF ELECTRONICALLY CONDUCTIVE POLYMER NANOSTRUCTURES [J].
MARTIN, CR .
ACCOUNTS OF CHEMICAL RESEARCH, 1995, 28 (02) :61-68