Considerations for the Clinical Application of Chimeric Antigen Receptor T Cells: Observations from a Recombinant DNA Advisory Committee Symposium Held June 15, 2010

被引:60
作者
Ertl, Hildegund C. J. [2 ]
Zaia, John [4 ]
Rosenberg, Steven A. [5 ]
June, Carl H. [3 ]
Dotti, Gianpietro [7 ]
Kahn, Jeffrey [9 ]
Cooper, Laurence J. N. [8 ]
Corrigan-Curay, Jacqueline [6 ]
Strome, Scott E. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Maryland, Dept Otorhinolaryngol Head & Neck Surg, Baltimore, MD 21201 USA
[2] Wistar Inst Anat & Biol, Philadelphia, PA 19104 USA
[3] Univ Penn, Philadelphia, PA 19104 USA
[4] City Hope Natl Med Ctr, Beckman Res Inst, Duarte, CA USA
[5] NCI, Bethesda, MD 20892 USA
[6] NIH, Off Biotechnol Act, Off Director, Bethesda, MD 20892 USA
[7] Baylor Coll Med, Ctr Cell & Gene Therapy, Houston, TX 77030 USA
[8] Univ Texas MD Anderson Canc Ctr, Div Pediat, Houston, TX 77030 USA
[9] Univ Minnesota, Ctr Bioeth, Minneapolis, MN USA
关键词
ADVERSE EVENT; PHASE-I; LYMPHOCYTES; GENE; CD28; COSTIMULATION; ACTIVATION; CD137; IMMUNOGLOBULIN; IMMUNOTHERAPY;
D O I
10.1158/0008-5472.CAN-10-4035
中图分类号
R73 [肿瘤学];
学科分类号
100214 ;
摘要
T cells that are genetically modified to express single-chain chimeric antigen receptors (CAR) have shown promise in early cancer immunotherapy clinical trials. Unfortunately, 2 recent deaths in cancer patients treated with CAR T cells have created some uncertainty on how to best mitigate patient risk, while continuing to advance this very promising therapeutic avenue. In order to address these concerns, the Recombinant DNA Advisory Committee (RAC) held a symposium, the objectives of which were to first review the reported treatment-associated toxicities and, second, to discuss methods for improving safety and efficacy. This report highlights the issues raised as part of this discussion, with a specific focus on protocols infusing CAR T cells. Because this was not a consensus conference, the opinions described should not be construed to represent those of any individual RAC member, the RAC as a body, conference participants, the National Institutes of Health, or the U. S. Food and Drug Administration. Cancer Res; 71(9); 3175-81. (C) 2011 AACR.
引用
收藏
页码:3175 / 3181
页数:7
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