The good viruses: viral mutualistic symbioses

被引:367
作者
Roossinck, Marilyn J. [1 ]
机构
[1] Samuel Roberts Noble Fdn Inc, Div Plant Biol, Ardmore, OK 73401 USA
基金
美国国家科学基金会;
关键词
ENDOGENOUS RETROVIRUSES; BEMISIA-TABACI; PARASITOID WASP; CHESTNUT BLIGHT; EVOLUTION; PLANT; EXPRESSION; INFECTION; GENOME; PROPHAGE;
D O I
10.1038/nrmicro2491
中图分类号
Q93 [微生物学];
学科分类号
071005 ; 100705 ;
摘要
Although viruses are most often studied as pathogens, many are beneficial to their hosts, providing essential functions in some cases and conditionally beneficial functions in others. Beneficial viruses have been discovered in many different hosts, including bacteria, insects, plants, fungi and animals. How these beneficial interactions evolve is still a mystery in many cases but, as discussed in this Review, the mechanisms of these interactions are beginning to be understood in more detail.
引用
收藏
页码:99 / 108
页数:10
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