Size limits on doping phosphorus into silicon nanocrystals

被引:133
作者
Chan, T. L. [1 ]
Tiago, Murilo L. [1 ]
Kaxiras, Efthimios [2 ]
Chelikowsky, James R. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Texas Austin, Ctr Computat Mat, Inst Computat Engn & Sci, Dept Phys & Chem Engn, Austin, TX 78712 USA
[2] Harvard Univ, Sch Engn & Appl Sci, Dept Phys, Cambridge, MA 02138 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1021/nl072997a
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
We studied the electronic properties of phosphorus-doped silicon nanocrystals using the real-space first-principles pseudopotential method. We simulated nanocrystals with a diameter of up to 6 nm and made a direct comparison with experimental measurement for the first time for these systems. Our calculated size dependence of hyperfine splitting was in excellent agreement with experimental data. We also found a critical nanocrystal size below which we predicted that the dopant will be ejected to the surface.
引用
收藏
页码:596 / 600
页数:5
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